名词性从句

Day 71 从句充当名词成份(可跟在介词后)

1. 句子：To reduce our diet's impact, we'd also need to be a bit more rational about how much we eat.

2. 生词

   • rational adj.理性的
   • ration n.理性 v. 饮食合理化 (饥荒时期ration your food)
3. 句式：
   • To do, 状语结构
   • how much/what/when/how/... 从句充当名词成份
   • Food production is an important contributor to environmental issues.

4. 翻译：为了减少我们饮食的影响，我们同样应该在饮食上更加合理一些。

5. 默写：To reduce the diet's impact, we'd also need to be a bit more rational about how much we eat.

6. 造句：

   • To complete the project, we'd also need to be a bit more patient about what we do.

Day 72 人 + be at odds over +n.

1. 句子：Economists are at odds over how climate change will impact the economy.
2. 生词
   • 人 + be at odds over + n. 意见不一致 $ $ have a debate on + n.
3. 句式：
   • how/why/what等疑问词引导名词性从句时，需要用陈述句语序
   • how/why等引导疑问句且对宾语提问时，动词/助动词/be/情态动词需提前（特殊疑问词+一般疑问句）;对主语提问时语序不变。
     • How will climate change impact the economy?
     • Why did climate change come into being?
4. 翻译：经济学家对于气候变化将如何影响经济的意见不统一。
5. 默写：Economists are at odds over how climate change will impact the economy.
6. 造句：
   • Ecologists are at odds over why/how climate change came into being.
   • Seismologists are at odds over how they can predict the earthquake.

Day 77

1. 句子：There is often no transparency about why people are seeing particular content on their social media feeds or who is financing this content.
2. 生词：
   • transparency n. 信息透明、公开化
   • behind closed doors adj. 不为人知的
   • be kept ... in the dark v. 被蒙在鼓里
   • keep ... informed v. 使信息公开
   • well-informed adj. 消息灵通的（人）
   • feed n.数据流
   • rationality n. 合理性，机制背后的原因
   • algorithom n. 算法
   • finance \(\Leftrightarrow\) sposnor vt. 资助，提供资金
3. 句式：There is often no transparency about + n.（why ... or who）名词性从句
   
4. 翻译：关于为什么人们在社交媒体数据流中可以看到一些特定的内容以及谁为这些内容付费，这些通常是不公开的。
5. 默写：There is often no transparency about why people are seeing particular content on their social media feeds or who are is financing the content.
6. 造句：There is often no transparency about why some nagtive news are forbidden on popular medias such as Sina Weibo and Wechat or what the forbidden machanism is.

Day 78

1. 句子：Auctions can be exciting or intimidating, with both buyers and sellers wondering exactly how much the property will sell for.
2. 生词：
   • intimidating adj. 惶恐的，不安的(frighten, make sb. less confidence; trigger)
   • sky diving v. 跳伞
   • First date v. 第一次约会
3. 句式：... can be exciting or intimidating ...
4. 翻译：拍卖是紧张和不安的，买方和卖方都想知道这个东西确切价格是多少。
5. 默写：Auctions can be exciting or intimidating, with both sallers sellers and buyers wondering excetly how much the property will sell for.
6. 造句：
   • First date can be exciting and intimidating, with both boys and girls wondering what the other person thinks (what will happen next).
   • Interviews can be exciting and intimidating with interviewees wodering whether they will be adopted/recruited/employed.

Day 79 某人扮演的角色

1. 句子：Parents will certainly be the first to help children learn what is important in life, how  they are expected to behave and what role they will play in their world.
   1. value 价值观
   2. manners 行为方式
   3. passion/niche 热爱的事业
2. 生词：
   • be expected to do = be required to do 被期待/要求做某事
3. 句式：sb. will be the someone to help sb. do what/how...
4. 翻译：父母将是第一个帮助孩子学会在生活中什么是重要的，孩子被期待什么样的表现，以及他们在世界上将要扮演的角色是什么。
5. 默写：Parents will certainly be the first to help children learn what is important in life, how they are expected to behave and what role they will play in their world.
6. 造句：Friends will certainly be the first to help you know why friendship is important, how you will cooperate with somebody and how many funs you will have from them.

Day 80

1. 句子：[What consumers may come to see in Amazon], instead, is what I've started to notice -- it's an inescapable, all-consuming retail paradise.
2. 生词：
   • come to 逐渐，总算，终于 和 have to notice 呼应，表达后知后觉
   • inescapable=unavoidable adj. 不可逃避的
   • all-consuming 全身心的投入（修饰interest 指take up time/energy的事情）这里形容电商就是指会上瘾的addictive
   • paradise n. 天堂 \(\Leftrightarrow\) sencond to none 第一的，最好的
   • Amazon $$ online retailer 线上零售商
     • speed/convenience/wide selection
   • counterfeit products 假货
   • shady products 质量不好的货
   • quality control 质量监控
   • rules = regulations 规章 regulate 管控
   • break up 结束；分解；解散
3. 句式：
   • What 引导的主语从句有强调功能
   • instead 插入语，一般放在句首，表示“取而代之的是”
   • -- dash 等同于 ':' 有解释说明的意思
4. 翻译：取而代之的是，消费者在亚马逊上逐渐看到的是我刚刚开始意识到的——它是不可避免的，是会沉浸其中的零售天堂。
5. 默写：What consumers may come to see in Amazon, instead, is what I've started to notice -- it's an inescapable, all-consuming retail paratise.
6. 造句：What students may come to see in collage is what I've started to notice -- it's an broad platform connecting both students and the society.

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Day

1. 句子：

2. 生词

3. 句式：

4. 翻译：
5. 默写：

6. 造句：